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Configuring Adaptive Server for UNIX Platforms |
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| About This Book |
This guide, Configuring Adaptive Server for UNIX Platforms, provides instructions for performing specific configuration tasks for Sybase® Adaptive Server(TM) Enterprise on the following platforms:
Digital UNIX
HP 9000 Series 800 HP-UX
IBM RISC System/6000 AIX
Sun Solaris 2.x (SPARC)
The operating system release levels for these platforms on which Adaptive Server is certified to execute is provided in the installation documentation or release bulletin for your platform.
This guide provides:
An overview of the Adaptive Server infrastructure
Instructions for reconfiguring certain attributes of your existing Adaptive Server, Backup Server(TM), and XP Server(TM) to meet your specific needs
Before configuring Adaptive Server according to the instructions in this book, you should have a newly installed or upgraded Adaptive Server on your system. If you do not, follow the installation and upgrade instructions in the installation documentation for your platform.
This guide is written for Sybase System Administrators.
This book contains the following chapters:
Chapter 1, "Introduction" presents an overview of the configuration changes you might want to make to Adaptive Server after installing or upgrading the server.
Chapter 2, "Starting and Stopping Servers" describes how to start and stop Adaptive Server, Backup Server, Monitor Server, and XP Server.
Chapter 3, "Configuring the Operating System for Adaptive Server" describes operating system configuration issues.
Chapter 4, "Setting Up Communications Across a Network" describes how to use the interfaces file to establish network connections for servers and clients.
Chapter 5, "Customizing Localization for Adaptive Server" provides background information about Sybase's localization support as well as task information for reconfiguring character sets, sort orders, and language modules.
Chapter 6, "Licensing Adaptive Server Features" describes how to license optional Adaptive Server features, and add new licenses to existing servers using Sybase Software Asset Management (SySAM).
Chapter 7, "Adding Optional Functionality to Adaptive Server" provides instructions for adding optional functionality such as auditing and the sample databases.
The following documents comprise the Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise documentation:
The release bulletin for your platform - contains last-minute information that was too late to be included in the books.
A more recent version of the release bulletin may be available on the World Wide Web. To check for critical product or document information that was added after the release of the product CD, use the Sybase Technical Library.
The Adaptive Server installation documentation for your platform - describes installation, upgrade, and configuration procedures for all Adaptive Server and related Sybase products.
What's New in Adaptive Server Enterprise? - describes the new features in Adaptive Server version 11.9.3, the system changes added to support those features, and the changes that may affect your existing applications.
Transact-SQL User's Guide - documents Transact-SQL®, Sybase's enhanced version of the relational database language. This manual serves as a textbook for beginning users of the database management system. This manual also contains descriptions of the pubs2 and pubs3 sample databases.
System Administration Guide - provides in-depth information about administering servers and databases. This manual includes instructions and guidelines for managing physical resources, security, user and system databases, and specifying character conversion, international language, and sort order settings.
Adaptive Server Reference Manual - contains detailed information about all Transact-SQL commands, functions, procedures, and datatypes. This manual also contains a list of the Transact-SQL reserved words and definitions of system tables.
Performance and Tuning Guide - explains how to tune Adaptive Server for maximum performance. This manual includes information about database design issues that affect performance, query optimization, how to tune Adaptive Server for very large databases, disk and cache issues, and the effects of locking and cursors on performance.
The Utility Programs manual for your platform - documents the Adaptive Server utility programs, such as isql and bcp, which are executed at the operating system level.
Error Messages and Troubleshooting Guide - explains how to resolve frequently occurring error messages and describes solutions to system problems frequently encountered by users.
Adaptive Server Glossary - defines technical terms used in the Adaptive Server documentation.
Component Integration Services User's Guide - explains how to use the Adaptive Server Component Integration Services feature to connect remote Sybase and non-Sybase databases.
Java in Adaptive Server Enterprise - describes how to install and use Java classes as datatypes and user-defined functions in the Adaptive Server database.
Using Sybase Failover in a High Availability System - provides instructions for using Sybase's Failover to configure an Adaptive Server as a companion server in a high availability system.
Using Adaptive Server Distributed Transaction Management Features - explains how to configure, use, and troubleshoot Adaptive Server DTM features in distributed transaction processing environments.
XA Interface Integration Guide for CICS, Encina, and TUXEDO - provides instructions for using Sybase's DTM XA Interface with X/Open XA transaction managers.
Sybase jConnect for JDBC Programmer's Reference - describes the jConnect(TM) for JDBC(TM) product and explains how to use it to access data stored in relational database management systems.
Use the Sybase Technical Library CD and the Technical Library Product Manuals web site to learn more about your product:
Technical Library CD contains product manuals and technical documents and is included with your software. The DynaText browser (included on the Technical Library CD) allows you to access technical information about your product in an easy-to-use format.
Refer to the Technical Library Installation Guide in your documentation package for instructions on installing and starting Technical Library.
Technical Library Product Manuals web site is an HTML version of the Technical Library CD that you can access using a standard web browser. In addition to product manuals, you'll find links to the Technical Documents web site (formerly known as Tech Info Library), the Solved Cases page, and Sybase/Powersoft newsgroups.
To access the Technical Library Product Manuals web site, go to Product Manuals .
Technical documentation at the Sybase web site is updated frequently.
For the latest information on product certifications and/or the EBF Rollups:Point your web browser to Technical Documents .
In the Browse section, click on What's Hot.
Select links to Certification Reports and EBF Rollups, as well as links to Technical Newsletters, online manuals, and so on.
If you are a registered SupportPlus user:
Point your web browser to Technical Documents .
In the Browse section, click on What's Hot.
Click on EBF Rollups.
You can research EBFs using Technical Documents, and you can download EBFs using Electronic Software Distribution (ESD).
Follow the instructions associated with the SupportPlusSM Online Services entries.
If you are not a registered SupportPlus user, and you want to become one:
You can register by following the instructions on the Web.
To use SupportPlus, you need:
A Web browser that supports the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), such as Netscape Navigator 1.2 or later
An active support license
A named technical support contact
Your user ID and password
Whether or not you are a registered SupportPlus user:
You may use Sybase's Technical Documents. Certification Reports are among the features documented at this site.
Point your web browser to Technical Documents
In the Browse section, click on What's Hot.
Click on the topic that interests you.
Table 1 shows the conventions used in this manual.
Item | Example |
Command names, keywords, command options, utility names, utility flags, and system procedure names | create database isql -U sp_configure |
Database names | master, model, and tempdb databases |
Datatypes | int, datetime, and varchar datatypes |
File names and path names | interfaces $SYBASE/bin |
Variables, or words that placeholders for values that you fill in | select column_name from table_name where search_conditions |
Examples showing the use of Transact-SQL commands | select * from publishers |
Examples of output from the computer | 0736 New Age Books Boston MA 0877 Binnet & Hardley Washington DC 1389 Algodata Infosystems Berkeley CA |
Parentheses - if shown in the syntax, type them as part of the command. | compute row_aggregate (column_name) |
Comma - choose one or more options. Type commas as part of the command. | cash, check, credit |
Vertical bar - choose only one option. Do not type the bars. | cash | check | credit |
Curly braces around options separated by commas - you must choose at least one option. You may choose more than one. Do not type the braces. | {cash, check, credit} |
Curly braces around options separated by vertical bars - you must choose only one option. Do not type the braces. | {cash | check | credit} |
Brackets around options separated by commas - choosing an option is optional. You may choose more than one. Do not type the brackets. | [cash, check, credit] |
Brackets around options separated by vertical bars - choosing an option is optional. You may choose only one. Do not type the brackets. | [cash | check | credit] |
An ellipsis (...) means that you can repeat the preceding optional unit (between the square brackets) as many times as you like. In this example, you must specify at least one toy and enter its price. You must choose only one method of payment: cash, check, or credit. You may also buy additional toys. Separate each toy with a comma. You may put each item on a separate line for readability, but this is not required. | buy toy = price {cash | check | credit}
[, toy = price {cash | check | credit} ]...buy doll = 25.50 check, train = 60.00 credit, bicycle = 150.00 credit, paint set = 6.00 cash |
Transact-SQL does not restrict the number of words you can put on a line or where to break a line. However, for readability, examples and syntax statements in this manual are formatted so that each clause of a statement begins on a new line. Clauses that have more than one part extend to additional lines, which are indented.
You can disregard case when typing Transact-SQL keywords. For example, Adaptive Server understands SELECT, Select, and select to be the same. In this manual, most examples are in lower case. Case sensitivity of database objects, such as table names, depends on the sort order installed on Adaptive Server. You can change case sensitivity for single-byte character sets by reconfiguring the Adaptive Server sort order. For more information, see Chapter 19, "Configuring Character Sets, Sort Orders, and Languages," in the System Administration Guide.
Commands for both the C and Bourne shells are provided in this document, when they differ. The initialization file for the C shell is called .cshrc. The initialization file for the Bourne shell is called .profile. If you are using a different shell, such as the Korn shell, see your shell-specific documentation for the correct command syntax.
Each Sybase installation that has purchased a support contract has one or more designated people who are authorized to contact Sybase Technical Support. If you cannot resolve a problem using the manuals or online help, please have the designated person contact Sybase Technical Support or the Sybase subsidiary in your area.
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